What countries border Montserrat?
What is the capital of Montserrat?
Capital | Plymouth; note - Plymouth was abandoned in 1997 because of volcanic activity; interim government buildings have been built at Brades Estate, the de facto capital, in the Carr's Bay/Little Bay vicinity at the northwest end of Montserrat |
Government Type | parliamentary democracy; self-governing overseas territory of the UK |
Currency | East Caribbean Dollar (XCD) |
Total Area |
39 Square Miles 102 Square Kilometers |
Location | Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico |
Language | English |
GDP - real growth rate | 3.5% |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | $8,500.00 (USD) |
What is the population of Montserrat?
Ethnic Groups | black, white |
Nationality Noun | Montserratian(s) |
Population | 5,373 |
Population - note | note: an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned |
Population Growth Rate | 0.48% |
Urban Population | 14.200000 |
What type of government does Montserrat have?
Executive Branch |
chief of state: King CHARLES III (since 8 September 2022); represented by Governor Sarah TUCKER (since 6 April 2023) previous Queen ELIZABETH II (6 February 1952 - 8 September 2022) head of government: Premier Easton TAYLOR-FARRELL (since 19 November 2019); note - effective with Constitution Order 2010, October 2010, the office of premier replaced the office of chief minister cabinet: Executive Council consists of the governor, the premier, 3 other ministers, the attorney general, and the finance secretary elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; governor appointed by the monarch; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party usually becomes premier |
Suffrage | 18 years of age; universal |
Citizenship | see United Kingdom |
National Holiday | Birthday of Queen ELIZABETH II, usually celebrated the Monday after the second Saturday in June (1926) |
Constitution |
history: previous 1960; latest put into force 20 October 2010 (The Montserrat Constitution Order 2010) amendments: amended 2011, 2020 |
Independence | none (overseas territory of the UK) |
What environmental issues does Montserrat have?
Climate | tropical; little daily or seasonal temperature variation |
Environment - Current Issues | land erosion occurs on slopes that have been cleared for cultivation |
Terrain | volcanic island, mostly mountainous, with small coastal lowland |
How big is the Montserrat economy?
Economic Overview |
Severe volcanic activity, which began in July 1995, has put a damper on this small, open economy. A catastrophic eruption in June 1997 closed the airport and seaports, causing further economic and social dislocation. Two-thirds of the 12,000 inhabitants fled the island. Some began to return in 1998 but lack of housing limited the number. The agriculture sector continued to be affected by the lack of suitable land for farming and the destruction of crops. Prospects for the economy depend largely on developments in relation to the volcanic activity and on public sector construction activity. Half of the island remains uninhabitable. In January 2013, the EU announced the disbursement of a $55.2 million aid package to Montserrat in order to boost the country's economic recovery, with a specific focus on public finance management, public sector reform, and prudent economic management. Montserrat is tied to the EU through the UK. Although the UK is leaving the EU, Montserrat’s aid will not be affected as Montserrat maintains a direct agreement with the EU regarding aid. |
Industries | tourism, rum, textiles, electronic appliances |
Currency Name and Code | East Caribbean Dollar (XCD) |
Export Partners | US, Antigua and Barbuda |
Import Partners | US, UK, Trinidad and Tobago, Japan, Canada |
What current events are happening in Montserrat?
Source: Google News
What makes Montserrat a unique country to travel to?