What countries border Togo?
What is the current weather in Togo?
What is Togo famous for?
What is the capital of Togo?
Capital | Lome |
Government Type | presidential republic |
Currency | CFA Franc BCEAO (XOF) |
Total Area |
21,925 Square Miles 56,785 Square Kilometers |
Location | Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Benin, between Benin and Ghana |
Language | French (official and the language of commerce), Ewe and Mina (the two major African languages in the south), Kabye (sometimes spelled Kabiye) and Dagomba (the two major African languages in the north) |
GDP - real growth rate | 5.4% |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | $1,500.00 (USD) |
What is the population of Togo?
Ethnic Groups | native African (37 tribes; largest and most important are Ewe, Mina, and Kabre) 99%, European and Syrian-Lebanese less than 1% |
Nationality Noun | Togolese (singular and plural) |
Population | 8,608,444 |
Population - note | note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected |
Population Growth Rate | 2.73% |
Population in Major Urban Areas | LOME (capital) 1.524 million |
Urban Population | 38.000000 |
What type of government does Togo have?
Executive Branch |
chief of state: President Faure GNASSINGBE (since 4 May 2005) head of government: Prime Minister Victoire Tomegah DOGBE (since 28 September 2020) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister elections/appointments: president directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 5-year term (no term limits); election last held on 22 February 2020 (next to be held in 2025); prime minister appointed by the president election results: 2020: Faure GNASSINGBE reelected president; percent of vote - Faure GNASSINGBE (UNIR) 70.8%, Agbeyome KODJO (MPDD) 19.5%, Jean-Pierre FABRE (ANC) 4.7%, other 5% 2015: Faure GNASSINGBE reelected president; percent of vote - Faure GNASSINGBE (UNIR) 58.8%, Jean-Pierre FABRE (ANC) 35.2%, Tchaboure GOGUE (ADDI) 4%, other 2% |
Suffrage | 18 years of age; universal |
Citizenship |
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Togo dual citizenship recognized: yes residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years |
National Holiday | Independence Day, 27 April (1960) |
Constitution |
history: several previous; latest adopted 27 September 1992, effective 14 October 1992 amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or supported by at least one fifth of the National Assembly membership; passage requires four-fifths majority vote by the Assembly; a referendum is required if approved by only two-thirds majority of the Assembly or if requested by the president; constitutional articles on the republican and secular form of government cannot be amended; amended 2002, 2007, last in 2019 when the National Assembly unanimously approved a package of amendments, including setting presidential term limits of two 5-year mandates |
Independence | 27 April 1960 (from French-administered UN trusteeship) |
What environmental issues does Togo have?
Overview |
Togo, a country of 21,853 square miles, stretches 370 miles from north to south and averages 56 miles in width. Lagoons cross the country to the southeast, separating the mile-wide sandbar along the Bight of Benin from the geographical mainland. To the southwest a low plateau gradually rises, followed by a southwest-northeast mountain range that is from 2,300 to 3,300 feet high. Another plateau lies to the north of the mountain chain, and beyond that, high hills rise in the northeast. An open savanna then unfolds and extends to the Burkina Faso border. Togo has no navigable rivers, but several rivers have the potential for irrigation, which the Togolese are beginning to exploit. The country’s most fertile areas are in and around the mountain range; the northern savannas are the poorest. Savanna-type vegetation dominates. Large trees, including the baobab, common in the south, are rarer in the north. Mangrove and reed swamps dot the coastal region, and coconut plantations grow along the sea. Some deer, antelope, buffalo, warthogs, and hippopotamuses roam the north, and hippos and crocodiles can be found in the southeast. Togo's most common animal life includes monkeys, snakes, lizards, and birds. There are protected forest game preserves at Fazoa and Keran, in the central and savanna regions. |
Climate |
The country is divided climatically into southern and northern zones. The southern tropical average temperatures fluctuate between 70°F and 80°F , with February and March the hottest months, and June, July, and August the coolest. Humidity is high (80%-90%) most of the year. The major dry season extends from the end of November to the end of March; August and early September are also sometimes quite dry. Equatorial conditions in the mountains of Togo support the country’s only rain forest. Northern temperatures fluctuate between 65°F and over 100°F, and humidity is less than in the south. The northern zone has one rainy and one dry season. In December-January, a cool, dry, dust-laden *quot;harmattan" wind from the Sahara sweeps across the land. |
Border Countries | Benin 644 km, Burkina Faso 126 km, Ghana 877 km |
Environment - Current Issues | deforestation attributable to slash-and-burn agriculture and the use of wood for fuel; water pollution presents health hazards and hinders the fishing industry; air pollution increasing in urban areas |
Environment - International Agreements | party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
Terrain | gently rolling savanna in north; central hills; southern plateau; low coastal plain with extensive lagoons and marshes |
How big is the Togo economy?
Economic Overview |
Togo is a small West African nation with a developing economy that has experienced significant growth in recent years. Despite facing a number of challenges, including high levels of poverty and a lack of infrastructure, Togo has made strides in improving its economic outlook through various initiatives and reforms. One of the main drivers of the Togolese economy is agriculture, which employs a significant portion of the country's population and accounts for a large portion of its exports. The main crops grown in Togo include cotton, cocoa, coffee, and yams, and the country has made efforts to improve agricultural productivity and modernize its farming practices in recent years. In addition to agriculture, Togo has also seen growth in other sectors of the economy, including manufacturing and services. The country has made efforts to attract foreign investment and develop its infrastructure, particularly in the areas of transportation and energy. Despite these efforts, however, Togo still faces significant economic challenges. Poverty and unemployment are widespread, particularly in rural areas, and the country's infrastructure remains underdeveloped in many areas. In addition, Togo has faced political instability in recent years, which has led to concerns about the country's economic future. To address these challenges, the Togolese government has implemented a number of initiatives and reforms aimed at promoting economic growth and development. These include measures to improve the business climate and attract foreign investment, as well as efforts to modernize the agricultural sector and develop the country's infrastructure. |
Industries | phosphate mining, agricultural processing, cement; handicrafts, textiles, beverages |
Currency Name and Code | CFA Franc BCEAO (XOF) |
Export Partners | Ghana 17.7%, Benin 13.1%, Burkina Faso 8.2% |
Import Partners | France 20.3%, China 16.2%, Netherlands 6.2%, Hong Kong 5.3%, Germany 4.9%, UK 4.6%, Italy 4.3% |
What current events are happening in Togo?
Source: Google News
What makes Togo a unique country to travel to?