关于不丹的有趣事实

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关于不丹的5个有趣事实。

• One of the most popular figures in Bhutanese history was Drukpa Kunley (1455-1529). Known as the “divine madman” because of his shocking behavior, Drukpa Kunley was an eccentric person. An aristocrat form the great Gya family, he refused to take his monastic vows and instead wandered the country teaching Buddhism through songs. It is difficult to attribute historical significance to DK, although every Bhutanese will place him among the most important national historical characters.
• 不丹人交换礼物是一种礼仪形式。收到礼物的人不会当众打开,而是在独处时才打开。否则不仅是不礼貌的表现,还会暗示收礼人想要得到更多同样的东西。平等地位之间的礼物总是相互回赠的。然而,当礼物具有重要价值且来自高地位的人时,回赠的是忠诚和服务,而不是礼物。布料在不丹备受重视。传统葬礼和其他场合的礼物是成片的布料,数量总是奇数。送出的布料越多,送礼人的身份地位就越高。装在信封里的钱可以作为替代品,并配上必需的白色围巾。在访问宗堡、寺院或参加官方仪式时,围巾的象征价值至关重要。赠送白色围巾的举动言胜于言,是每个不丹人在任何重要活动中必须做的事。这些围巾会一直被循环使用,直到出现磨损迹象。
• 敬语: 任何身份高的不丹人应该用其敬语称号,然后称呼其名字或全名。 Dasho指皇室男性成员,以及那些被国王赐予红色围巾荣誉的人,以及对资深政府官员的礼貌称呼。 Ashi用于皇室女性成员。 Lyonpo仅用于部长。 Lopon用于与资深僧侣交谈时。 Rimpoche用于尊称转世喇嘛；Anim用于与修女交谈时。 Aap用于与男性(平辈)交谈时 Busu用于男孩； Am用于年长女性； Bum用于女孩 Aapa、Ama、Alou、Bumo分别用于不知道名字的男性、女性、男孩和女孩,例如餐厅工作人员。
• Bhutanese consider a clear “no” to be too blunt for good manners. Thus, they have perfected various ways of saying yes, which vary from full agreement, through “I’m not sure,” to the full meaning of no, which is likely to be expressed with nothing stronger than “perhaps.”