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CountryReports

Geography and Environment

Geography and Environment of Christmas Island

Terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, and environmental conditions of Christmas Island.

Detailed geography

Physical Features

Terrain
steep cliffs along coast rise abruptly to central plateau
Climate
tropical with a wet and dry season; heat and humidity moderated by trade winds; wet season December to April
Highest Point
361 — Murray Hill 361 m
Lowest Point
Indian Ocean 0 m

Borders and Area

Area (Comparative)
about 0.7 times the size of Washington, DC

Natural Resources and Hazards

Natural Resources
phosphate, beaches
Natural Hazards
the narrow fringing reef surrounding the island can be a maritime hazard

Environment and Land Use

Current Environmental Issues
NA