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CountryReports

Geography and Environment

Geography and Environment of Guinea-Bissau

Terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, and environmental conditions of Guinea-Bissau.

Detailed geography

Physical Features

Terrain
mostly low coastal plain rising to savanna in east
Climate
tropical; generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds
Weather Patterns
http://voap.weather.com/weather/oap/PUXX0001?template=TRVLH&par=1003114983&unit=0&key=5b85ae1d85877a1b34827fba743e2133
Highest Point
300 — unnamed location in the northeast corner of the country 300 m
Lowest Point
Atlantic Ocean 0 m

Borders and Area

Area (Comparative)
slightly less than three times the size of Connecticut
Border Countries
Guinea 386 km, Senegal 338 km

Natural Resources and Hazards

Natural Resources
fish, timber, phosphates, bauxite, unexploited deposits of petroleum
Natural Hazards
hot, dry, dusty harmattan haze may reduce visibility during dry season; brush fires

Environment and Land Use

Current Environmental Issues
deforestation; soil erosion; overgrazing; overfishing
International Agreements
Party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands Signed, but not ratified: None of the selected agreements