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CountryReports

Geography and Environment

Geography and Environment of Timor-Leste

Terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, and environmental conditions of Timor-Leste.

Detailed geography

Physical Features

Terrain
mountainous
Climate
tropical; hot, humid; distinct rainy and dry seasons
Highest Point
2963 — Foho Tatamailau 2,963 m
Lowest Point
Timor Sea, Savu Sea, and Banda Sea 0 m

Borders and Area

Area (Comparative)
slightly larger than Connecticut
Border Countries
Indonesia 228 km

Natural Resources and Hazards

Natural Resources
gold, petroleum, natural gas, manganese, marble
Natural Hazards
floods and landslides are common; earthquakes, tsunamis, tropical cyclones

Environment and Land Use

Current Environmental Issues
widespread use of slash and burn agriculture has led to deforestation and soil erosion
International Agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements