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Useful Phrases in Latvia
Hello, numbers, days of the week, colors, and more in the languages of Latvia.
Latvian
Useful phrases and vocabulary.
Colors
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| White | balts | — |
| Black | melns | — |
| Red | sarkans | — |
| Green | zaļš | — |
| Blue | zils | — |
| Yellow | dzeltens | — |
| Orange | oranžs | — |
| Pink | rozā | — |
| Purple | purpura or lillā | — |
Days
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | Pirmdiena | — |
| Tuesday | Otrdiena | — |
| Wednesday | Trešdiena | — |
| Thursday | Ceturtdiena | — |
| Friday | Piektdiena | — |
| Saturday | Sestdiena | — |
| Sunday | Svetdiena | — |
Greeting
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Merry Christmas | Prieci'gus Ziemsve'tkus un Laimi'gu Jauno Gadu | — |
| Good morning | Labrit | — |
| Good afternoon | Labdien | — |
| Good night | Ar labu nakti | — |
| Goodbye | Uzredzešanos | — |
| How are you? | Ka tev klajas? | — |
| Fine / Good | Jauki/Labi | — |
| Thank you | Paldies | — |
| Excuse me | Piedod, atvaino | — |
| Please | Ludzu | — |
| I am pleased to meet you | Esmu pagodinats satikt tevi | — |
| Do you speak English? | Vai tu runa Angliski? | — |
| Yes / No | Ja/Ne | — |
| Happy New Year! | Laimigu Jauno gadu! | — |
| Hello | hallo! | — |
| What is your name? | Kads ir tavs vards? Ka tevi sauc? | — |
| Welcome | esiet sveicinâti!; laipni lûdzam! | — |
| Happy Birthday | Priecigu dzimšanas dienu! | — |
| Same to you | Tapat ari tev | — |
| See you later | Tiksimies velak | — |
Months
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| January | Janvaris | — |
| January | Janvāris | — |
| February | Februaris | — |
| February | Februāris | — |
| March | Marts | — |
| March | Marts | — |
| April | Apritis | — |
| April | Aprītis | — |
| May | Maijs | — |
| May | Maijs | — |
| June | Junijs | — |
| June | Jūnijs | — |
| July | Julijs | — |
| July | Jūlijs | — |
| August | Augusts | — |
| August | Augusts | — |
| September | Septembris | — |
| September | Septembris | — |
| October | Oktobris | — |
| October | Oktobris | — |
| November | Novembris | — |
| November | Novembris | — |
| December | Decembris | — |
| December | Decembris | — |
Numbers
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| one | viens | — |
| two | divi | — |
| three | trīs | — |
| four | četri | — |
| five | pieci | — |
| six | seši | — |
| seven | septiņi | — |
| eight | astoņi | — |
| nine | deviņi | — |
| ten | desmit | — |
| eleven | vienpadsmit | — |
| twelve | divpadsmit | — |
| thirtheen | trīspadsmit | — |
| Fourteen | četrpadsmit | — |
| Fifteen | piecpadsmit | — |
| sixteen | sešpadsmit | — |
| seventeen | septiņpadsmit | — |
| eighteen | astoņpadsmit | — |
| nineteen | deviņpadsmit | — |
| twenty | divdesmit | — |
| twenty-one | divdesmit viens | — |
| twenty-two | divdesmit divi | — |
| twenty-three | divdesmit trīs | — |
| twenty-four | divdesmit četri | — |
| twenty-five | divdesmit pieci | — |
| twenty-six | divdesmit seši | — |
| twenty-seven | divdesmit septiņi | — |
| twenty-eight | divdesmit astoņi | — |
| twenty-nine | divdesmit deviņi | — |
| thirty | trīsdesmit | — |
| thirty-one | one trīsdesmit viens | — |
| fifty | piecdesmit | — |
| one hundred | simts | — |
| five hundred | piecsimts | — |
| one thousand | tūkstots | — |
Seasons
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Winter | Ziema | — |
| Winter | Ziema | — |
| Fall | Rudens | — |
| Fall | Rudens | — |
| Spring | Pavasaris | — |
| Spring | Pavasaris | — |
| Summer | Vasara | — |
| Summer | Vasara | — |
Lithuanian
Useful phrases and vocabulary.
Days
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | pirmadienis | — |
| Tuesday | antradienis | — |
| Wednesday | treciadienis | — |
| Thursday | antradienis | — |
| Friday | penktadienis | — |
| Saturday | sestadienis | — |
| Sunday | sekmadienis | — |
Greeting
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Merry Christmas | Linksmu Kaledu | — |
| Do you speak English? | Ar jus kalbate angliskai? | — |
| Excuse me | Atsiprasau | — |
| I am sorry | Atleiskite | — |
| Fine / Good | Gerai | — |
| Good morning | Labas rytas | — |
| Good afternoon | Laba diena | — |
| Good evening | Labas vakaras | — |
| Good night | Labanakt | — |
| Goodbye | Sudie / Viso gero | — |
| Happy New Year! | Laimingu Naujuju metu! | — |
| How are you? | Kaip sekasi? / Kaip gyveni? | — |
| I am pleased to meet you | Man malonu su jumis susipazinti | — |
| Please | Prasom | — |
| See you later | Iki pasimatymo | — |
| Thank you | Aciu | — |
| Thank you very much | Labai aciu | — |
| Welcome | Sveiki atvyke | — |
| What is your name? | Koks jusu vardas? | — |
| Yes / No | Taip / Ne | — |
Months
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| January | sausis | — |
| February | vasaris | — |
| March | kovas | — |
| April | balandis | — |
| May | geguze | — |
| June | birzelis | — |
| July | liepa | — |
| August | rugpjutis | — |
| September | rugsejis | — |
| October | spalis | — |
| November | lapkritis | — |
| December | gruodis | — |
Russian
Useful phrases and vocabulary.
Days
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Sunday | voskryesyenye | vuhs-Kree-SEHN-ye |
| Monday | ponyedyelnick | puh-nee-DEHL-neek |
| Tuesday | vtornik | FTOHR-neek |
| Wednesday | sryeda | sree-DAH |
| Thursday | chyetvyerg | cheet-VEHRK |
| Friday | pyatnitsa | PAHT-nee-tsuh |
| Saturday | subbota | soo-BOH-tuh |
Greeting
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Do you speak English? | Vi gavahrityi pa ahngliski? | vih guh-vah-REEteh puh unh-GLEEY-skee |
| Excuse me | Prastityi | — |
| Fine / Good | Pryikrasna | pree-KRAHS-nuh |
| Good afternoon | Dobry den | DOHB-rihy dehn |
| Good evening | Dobry vecher | DOHB-rihy VEH-chehr |
| Good morning | Dobroye ytro | DOHB-ruh-eh OO-truh |
| Good night | Spakoynih nochi | — |
| Goodbye | Do svidaniya | — |
| Happy New Year! | S Novim godam! | — |
| Hello | Privet | pree-VEHT |
| How are you? | Kak dela? | — |
| I'm pleased to meet you | Ocyin priyatna | — |
| Merry Christmas | S Rozhdestvom Kristovym | — |
| Please | Pazhahlusta | — |
| See you later | Do vstrehchi | — |
| Thank you | Spasiba | — |
| Welcome | Witamy | — |
| Yes / No | Da / Nyet | — |
Months
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| January | yanvar | yeen-VAHR |
| February | fyevral | feev-RAHL |
| March | mart | mahrt |
| April | apryel | uhp-rEHL |
| May | maj | mahy |
| June | iyun | ee-YUN |
| July | iyul | ee-YUL |
| August | avgust | AHV-goost |
| September | syentyabr | seen-tAHBR |
| October | oktyabr | ahk-tAHBR |
| November | noyabr | nah-YAHBR |
| December | dyekabr | dee-KAHBR |
Numbers
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| One | ОДин — odin(m) odna(f) | ah-DEEN |
| Two | ДВА — dva(m) dvye(f) | dvah |
| Three | ТРИ — tri | tree |
| Four | ЧЕТЫРЕ — chyetyrye | chih-TEE-reh |
| Five | ПЯТЬ — pyat | pyaht |
| Six | ШЕСТЬ — sayest | shayst |
| Seven | СЕМЬ — syem | seeaym |
| Eight | ВОСЕМЬ — vosyem | VOH-seeaym |
| Nine | ДЕВЯТЬ — deyvyat | DYEH-veht |
| Ten | ДЕСЯТЬ — dyesyat | DYEH-seht |
| eleven | dyesyat | d EHS uht |
| twelve | dvyenadtsat | ah-DEE-nuht-tsuht |
| thirteen | trinadtsat | tree-NAHT-tsuht |
| fourteen | chyetyrnadtsat | chee-TIHR-nuht-tsuht |
| fifteen | pyatnadtsat | peet-NAHT-tsuht |
| sixteen | shyestnadtsat | shees-NAHT-tsuht |
| seventeen | syemnadtsat | seem-NAHT-tsuht |
| eighteen | vosyemnadtsyat | vuh-seem-NAHT-tsuht |
| nineteen | dyevyatnadtsat | dee-veet-NAHT-tsuht |
Seasons
| English | Local | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Fall | osyen | OH-Sehn |
| Winter | zima | zee-MAH |
| Spring | vyesna | vees-NAH |
| Summer | lyeto | LEH-tuh |