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CountryReports

Geography and Environment

Geography and Environment of Solomon Islands

Terrain, climate, natural resources, hazards, and environmental conditions of Solomon Islands.

Detailed geography

Physical Features

Terrain
mostly rugged mountains with some low coral atolls
Climate
tropical monsoon; few extremes of temperature and weather
Weather Patterns
http://voap.weather.com/weather/oap/BPXX0001?template=TRVLH&par=1003114983&unit=0&key=5b85ae1d85877a1b34827fba743e2133
Highest Point
2447 — Mount Makarakomburu 2,447 m
Lowest Point
Pacific Ocean 0 m

Borders and Area

Area (Comparative)
slightly smaller than Maryland

Natural Resources and Hazards

Natural Resources
fish, forests, gold, bauxite, phosphates, lead, zinc, nickel
Natural Hazards
typhoons, but rarely destructive; geologically active region with frequent earth tremors; volcanic activity

Environment and Land Use

Current Environmental Issues
deforestation; soil erosion; many of the surrounding coral reefs are dead or dying
International Agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Whaling signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements